April 9, 1997
Contact: Louise Snider, 619/594-5204

Finding the flaw in the chip--
Technology developed at SDSU will aid semi-conductor industry


One of the primary reasons for circuit failure in semi-conductors--the silicon chips that drive computers at high-speed and high-capacity-- is heat build-up. A manufacturer whose quality-control process includes detection of such flawed circuits in real time, so problems can be corrected promptly on the assembly line, could realize major savings in time and money.

Such a quality-control process is now nearer reality because of developments by the instrumentation section of San Diego State University's Department of Astronomy.

Recognized throughout the world for their development of electronic controls for the charge-coupled device used in telescopes, they have adapted the technology for use with infrared cameras and microscopes. Because silicon is transparent to IR imaging, an IR-sensitive microscope could be used to diagnose fabrication problems, with images of the silicon chip appearing on a computer display in real time. Similar IR-sensor technology, developed by Rockwell for NASA, was installed recently in the upgrade to the Hubbell telescope.

SDSU astronomer Robert Leach and engineer Frank Beale developed the original technology, now used at more than 40 observatories throughout the world, and adapted it for infrared-detection use,. Because the potential demand far outstrips the University's production capability, the University, in turn, has signed a licensing agreement with a manufacturer, Infrared Laboratories, Inc., of Tucson, Arizona, which will pay SDSU a royalty for each unit sold that uses the technology.

As part of the agreement, the University has fabricated and delivered two prototype IR-detection units with electronic controls to Infrared Laboratories, which has placed them for pilot-testing with one of the world's leading semi-conductor manufacturers.

Dr. Frank Low, president and founder of Infrared Laboratories and emeritus professor of astronomy at the University of Arizona, says he likes the SDSU electronic controls because they are "so versatile....Working together," says Low, "we'll (SDSU and Infrared Laboratories) eventually have different versions of electronics and software that will serve a variety of commercial and scientific applications."

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